Mbadwo watsopano wa ma burgers a veggie umafuna kuti m'malo mwa ng'ombe yoyambirira ndi nyama yabodza kapena masamba atsopano.Kuti tidziwe mmene akuchitira bwino, tinalawa mwachibwanabwana opikisana nawo asanu ndi mmodzi.Wolemba Julia Moskin.
M'zaka ziwiri zokha, ukadaulo wazakudya wapangitsa ogula kuti asafufuze za "veggie patties" mumsewu wozizira kuti asankhe "maburger opangidwa ndi zomera" omwe amagulitsidwa pafupi ndi ng'ombe yapansi.
Kuseri kwa malo ogulitsira, nkhondo zazikuluzikulu zikumenyedwa: Opanga nyama akudandaula kuti mawu oti "nyama" ndi "burger" azingogwiritsidwa ntchito pazogulitsa zawo.Opanga nyama zina monga Beyond Meat ndi Impossible Foods akukangana kuti atenge msika wapadziko lonse wazakudya zofulumira, popeza osewera akulu ngati Tyson ndi Perdue alowa nawo mpikisano.Asayansi a zachilengedwe ndi zakudya akuumirira kuti tizidya zomera zambiri komanso zakudya zochepa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.Odya zamasamba ambiri ndi odya nyama amati cholinga chake ndi kusiya chizolowezi chodya nyama, osati kudyetsa ndi anthu ena.
"Ndingakondebe kudya china chake chomwe sichinakulitsidwe labu," atero a Isa Chandra Moskowitz, wophika pa malo odyera zamasamba a Modern Love ku Omaha, komwe burger wake ndiye mbale yotchuka kwambiri pazakudya."Koma ndibwino kuti anthu ndi dziko lapansi azidya imodzi mwazakudyazi m'malo mwa nyama tsiku lililonse, ngati ndi zomwe angachite."
Zogulitsa zatsopano za "nyama" za firiji zili kale ndi gawo limodzi lomwe likukula mwachangu pamsika wazakudya.
Zina ndi zaukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri, wopangidwa kuchokera kumafuta ambiri, mafuta, mchere, zotsekemera komanso mapuloteni opangidwa ndi umami.Zimatheka chifukwa cha matekinoloje atsopano omwe, mwachitsanzo, amakwapula mafuta a kokonati ndi batala wa koko mu tinthu ting'onoting'ono tamafuta oyera omwe amapatsa Beyond Burger maonekedwe a marble a ng'ombe yapansi.
Zina ndizosavuta, zochokera ku mbewu zonse ndi ndiwo zamasamba, ndipo zimasinthidwanso ndi zosakaniza monga chotupitsa cha yisiti ndi malt a balere kuti zikhale zowonda, zofiirira komanso zamadzimadzi kuposa zomwe zidalipo kale za veggie-burger.(Ogula ena akuchoka kuzinthu zodziwika bwino, osati chifukwa cha kukoma, koma chifukwa chakuti nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi zosakaniza zowonongeka kwambiri.)
Koma kodi onse obwera kumenewo amachita bwino patebulopo?
Wotsutsa malo odyera ku Times a Pete Wells, wolemba nkhani wathu wophika Melissa Clark ndi ine tinapanga mzere wamitundu yonse ya ma burger atsopano kuti alawe mosazindikira mitundu isanu ndi umodzi yamayiko.Ngakhale anthu ambiri adalawapo kale ma burgers awa m'malesitilanti, tinkafuna kutengera zomwe zimachitika ngati wophika kunyumba.(Kuti tichite zimenezo, Melissa ndi ine tinamanga ana athu aakazi: wazaka 12 wokonda zamasamba ndi burger wake wazaka 11 aficionado.)
Burger iliyonse idatenthedwa ndi supuni ya tiyi ya mafuta a canola mu skillet yotentha, ndikutumikira mu bun ya mbatata.Poyamba tidawalawa momveka bwino, kenaka timadzaza ndi zokonda zathu pakati pa zokometsera zapamwamba: ketchup, mpiru, mayonesi, pickles ndi tchizi waku America.Nazi zotsatira, pamlingo wa nyenyezi imodzi mpaka zisanu.
1. Zosatheka Burger
★★★★½
Zakudya Zosatheka Zopanga, Redwood City, Calif.
Mawu akuti “Zomera Zopangira Anthu Okonda Nyama”
Malo ogulitsa Vegan, opanda gluteni.
Mtengo $8.99 wa phukusi la 12-ounce.
Zolemba Zokoma "Zomwe zimafanana kwambiri ndi burger wa ng'ombe," inali mawu anga oyamba kulembedwa.Aliyense ankakonda m'mphepete mwake, ndipo Pete adawona "kukoma kwake".Mwana wanga wamkazi anali wotsimikiza kuti chinali chiphaso chenicheni cha ng'ombe, anazemba kuti atisokoneze.Mmodzi yekha mwa otsutsana asanu ndi limodzi omwe amaphatikizapo zosakaniza zosinthidwa chibadwa, Impossible Burger ili ndi pawiri (soy leghemoglobin) yopangidwa ndi kupangidwa ndi kampani kuchokera ku hemoglobins ya zomera;imafanizira bwino mawonekedwe a "magazi" komanso kukoma kwa burger wosowa.Melissa adawona kuti "yawotcha bwino," koma, monga ma burger ambiri opangira mbewu, idauma tisanatsirize kudya.
Zosakaniza: Madzi, mapuloteni a soya, mafuta a kokonati, mafuta a mpendadzuwa, zokometsera zachilengedwe, 2 peresenti kapena zochepa za: mapuloteni a mbatata, methylcellulose, chotsitsa cha yisiti, dextrose yamtundu, wowuma wa chakudya, soya leghemoglobin, mchere, soya protein isolate, tocopherols (vitamini E), zinc gluconate, thiamine hydrochloride (vitamini B1), sodium ascorbate (vitamini C), niacin, pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamini B6), riboflavin (vitamini B2), vitamini B12.
2. Kupitilira Burger
★★★★
Maker Beyond Meat, El Segundo, Calif.
Mawu akuti "Pitani Patsogolo"
Malo ogulitsa Vegan, gluten-free, soya-free, non-GMO
Mtengo $5.99 pa ma patties awiri ola anayi.
Zolemba zokometsera The Beyond Burger inali “yotsekemera komanso yowoneka bwino,” malinga ndi kunena kwa Melissa, yemwenso anayamikira “kuzungulira kwake, kokhala ndi umami wochuluka.”Mwana wake wamkazi adazindikira kukoma kokoma koma kosangalatsa, kofanana ndi tchipisi ta mbatata zokometsera.Ndinkakonda kapangidwe kake: kophwanyidwa koma osawuma, monga momwe burger iyenera kukhalira.Burger iyi inali yofanana kwambiri ndi yopangidwa ndi nyama ya ng'ombe, yopangidwa ndi mafuta oyera (opangidwa kuchokera ku mafuta a kokonati ndi batala wa koko) ndikutulutsa madzi ofiira, kuchokera ku beets.Koposa zonse, a Pete adati, "chinthu chenicheni".
Zosakaniza: Madzi, puloteni ya nandolo, mafuta a canola, mafuta a kokonati oyeretsedwa, mapuloteni a mpunga, zokometsera zachilengedwe, batala wa cocoa, mapuloteni a nyemba, methylcellulose, wowuma wa mbatata, kuchotsa apulo, mchere, potaziyamu chloride, vinyo wosasa, madzi a mandimu, mpendadzuwa lecithin, ufa wa zipatso za makangaza, madzi a beet (mwa mtundu).
3. Burger ya Lightlife
★★★
Maker Lightlife/Greenleaf Foods, Toronto
Mawu akuti “Chakudya Chowala”
Malo ogulitsa Vegan, gluten-free, soya-free, non-GMO
Mtengo $5.99 pa ma patties awiri ola anayi.
Zolemba zokometsera "Zofunda ndi zokometsera" zokhala ndi "kunja kowoneka bwino" malinga ndi Melissa, Burger ya Lightlife ndi chopereka chatsopano kuchokera ku kampani yomwe yakhala ikupanga ma burger ndi nyama zina kuchokera ku tempeh (chopangidwa ndi soya chofufumitsa chokhala ndi mawonekedwe olimba kuposa tofu) kwa zaka zambiri.Ichi mwina ndichifukwa chake adakhomerera "mawonekedwe olimba komanso otafuna" omwe ndidapeza kuti anali ochepa, koma "osati oyipa kuposa ma burger ambiri omwe amadya mwachangu.""Zabwino kwambiri zikamadzaza" chinali chigamulo chomaliza cha Pete.
Zosakaniza: Madzi, puloteni ya nandolo, mafuta a canola othamangitsidwa, cornstarch yosinthidwa, cellulose yosinthidwa, yisiti ya yisiti, mafuta a kokonati amwali, mchere wa m'nyanja, kukoma kwachilengedwe, ufa wa beet (mtundu), ascorbic acid (kulimbikitsa kusunga mtundu), kuchotsa anyezi. , ufa wa anyezi, ufa wa adyo.
4. Burger Yosadulidwa
★★★
Wopanga Pamaso pa Butcher, San Diego
Mawu akuti “Nyama Koma Yopanda Nyama”
Kugulitsa mfundo Vegan, gluten-free, non-GMO
Mtengo $5.49 wa ma patties awiri ola limodzi, omwe akupezeka kumapeto kwa chaka chino.
Zolemba Zokoma The Uncut Burger, wotchulidwa ndi wopanga kutanthauza zosiyana ndi kudula kwa nyama, yomwe idavoteledwa pakati pa nyama yophika kwambiri pagululo.Ndidachita chidwi ndi mawonekedwe ake ang'onoang'ono, "monga nyama yabwino ya ng'ombe," koma Melissa adawona kuti idapangitsa burger kugwa "monga makatoni onyowa."Kukoma kunkawoneka ngati "nyama yankhumba" kwa Pete, mwina chifukwa cha "kununkhira kwa grill" ndi "kununkhira kwa utsi" zomwe zalembedwa mu fomula.(Kwa opanga zakudya, sizinthu zofanana: chimodzi chimapangidwira kulawa charring, china cha utsi wa nkhuni.)
Zosakaniza: Madzi, mapuloteni a soya, mafuta a canola othamangitsidwa, mafuta a kokonati oyengeka, mapuloteni a soya, methylcellulose, chotsitsa cha yisiti (chotsitsa cha yisiti, mchere, kukoma kwachilengedwe), mtundu wa caramel, kukoma kwachilengedwe (chotsitsa yisiti, maltodextrin, mchere, zachilengedwe. zokometsera, sing'anga unyolo triglycerides, asidi acetic, grill kukoma [kuchokera mpendadzuwa mafuta], utsi kukoma), beet madzi ufa (maltodextrin, beet madzi Tingafinye, citric acid), chilengedwe wofiira (glycerin, beet madzi, annatto), citric acid.
5. FieldBurger
★★½
Maker Field Roast, Seattle
Mawu akuti "Nyama Zaluso Zotengera Zomera"
Kugulitsa mfundo Vegan, soya-free, sanali GMO
Mtengo Pafupifupi $ 6 pa ma patties anayi a 3.25-ounce.
Zolemba Zokoma Zosafanana ndi nyama, komabe "zabwino kwambiri kuposa zophika zamasamba", m'malingaliro mwanga, ndi chisankho chogwirizana cha burger wabwino wamasamba (osati nyama yofanana ndi nyama).Olawa adakonda zolemba zake za "zamasamba", chiwonetsero cha anyezi, udzu winawake ndi mitundu itatu yosiyana ya bowa - watsopano, wouma ndi ufa - pa mndandanda wa zosakaniza.Panali zonyezimira zokonda mu kutumphuka, malinga ndi Pete, koma mkati mwake (muli ndi gluteni) sikunali kotchuka."Mwina burger uyu angachite bwino popanda bun?"anafunsa.
Zosakaniza: Wheat gluten wofunika, madzi osefa, mafuta a kanjedza, balere, adyo, mafuta a safflower, anyezi, phwetekere, celery, kaloti, phala la yisiti, ufa wa anyezi, bowa, chimera cha balere, nyanja. mchere, zonunkhira, carrageenan (kuchokera ku Ireland moss sea masamba), mbewu ya udzu winawake, viniga wosasa, tsabola wakuda, bowa wa shiitake, ufa wa bowa wa porcini, ufa wa nandolo wachikasu.
6. Dziko Lokoma Latsopano Veggie Burger
★★½
Wopanga Zakudya Zotsekemera Zapadziko, Moss Landing, Calif.
Mawu akuti "Zodabwitsa mwa Chilengedwe, Kuzindikira mwa Kusankha"
Kugulitsa mfundo Vegan, soya-free, sanali GMO
Mtengo Pafupifupi $4.25 pa ma patties awiri anayi.
Zolemba Zokoma Burga iyi imagulitsidwa muzokometsera zokhazokha;Ndinasankha Mediterranean monga osalowerera ndale.Olawa adakonda mbiri yodziwika bwino ya zomwe Melissa adalengeza kuti "burger kwa anthu okonda falafel," yopangidwa makamaka kuchokera ku nandolo ndikutulutsa bowa ndi gluten.(Otchedwa "vitamini wheat gluten" pa mndandanda wa zosakaniza, ndiwopangidwa mokhazikika wa gluteni wa tirigu, womwe umawonjezeredwa ku mkate kuti ukhale wopepuka komanso wotafuna, komanso chinthu chachikulu mu seitan.) Burger sanali nyama, koma anali ndi "nutty". , tirigu wokazinga” amanena kuti ndinkakonda mpunga wabulauni, ndi zokometsera zonunkhira monga chitowe ndi ginger.Burger uyu ndi mtsogoleri wamsika wakale, ndipo Sweet Earth idagulidwa posachedwa ndi Nestlé USA pamphamvu yake;kampaniyo tsopano ikuyambitsa mpikisano watsopano wokhudzana ndi nyama wotchedwa Awesome Burger.
Zosakaniza: nyemba za Garbanzo, bowa, gluten wofunikira wa tirigu, nandolo zobiriwira, kale, madzi, tirigu wa bulgur, balere, tsabola, karoti, quinoa, mafuta a azitona, anyezi wofiira, udzu winawake, mbewu ya fulakesi, cilantro, adyo, yisiti yopatsa thanzi. , adyo granulated, mchere wa m'nyanja, ginger, anyezi wobiriwira, madzi a mandimu, chitowe, mafuta a canola, oregano.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-09-2019