Kuchokera ku nyama, zakudya zopatsa thanzi, kupita ku zakudya zamagulu osiyanasiyana zamagulu a anthu. Kupatula kwa protein ya soya yokhayo ili ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kofukulidwa.
Zakudya Zanyama: Zakale "zakale" zamapuloteni a soya amadzipatula
Mulimonsemo, "nzeru" zam'mbuyomu zodzipatula za soya zili ndi zina zomwe zikukula mwachangu pakukonza nyama ku China. Soya mapuloteni kudzipatula angagwiritsidwe ntchito mankhwala nyama, osati ngati filler osagwira ntchito, komanso ngati zinchito zowonjezera kusintha kapangidwe nyama nyama ndi kuonjezera kukoma. Ngakhale kuchuluka kwa ntchito pakati pa 2% ~ 2.5%, angathandize posungira madzi, liposuction, kupewa kulekana kwa gravy, kusintha khalidwe ndi kukoma, komanso kuwonjezera alumali moyo wa mankhwala. Chiŵerengero chapamwamba cha ntchito / mtengo chimapangitsa kukhala chisankho choyamba pakukonza kwambiri nyama. Cha m'ma 2000, China soya soya mapuloteni kudzipatula akadali makamaka amadalira zochokera kunja, koma Shuanghui, Yurun, Jinluo ndi nyama mabizinesi processing kupitiriza kuonjezera kufunika, zinachititsa kuti chitukuko cha zoweta soya mapuloteni kudzipatula makampani, monga Xinrui Gulu - Shandong Kawah Oils Co., Ltd unakhazikitsidwa 201 wopanga levia ISP. 50000 tpy zotulutsa kutengera fakitale yochotsa mafuta a soya yomwe idayamba mu 2004.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi kwambiri: "Present" ya soya protein imadzipatula
Ngati zaka khumi zapitazo, ntchito soya mapuloteni kudzipatula anali makamaka m'munda wa nyama mankhwala. Tsopano, ogula akudziwa za ubwino wa soya monga zakudya zopatsa thanzi. Msika wodzipatula wa soya protein ukusintha. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa bungwe la American Soybean Council ku Saint Louis, 75% ya omwe adafunsidwa amakhulupirira kuti soya ali ndi thanzi labwino. Muchitsanzo china cha chakudya cha soya ndi thanzi, ubwino wa soya wa soya womwe umatchulidwa kwambiri ndi ogula ndi awa: mapuloteni (16%), mafuta ochepa (14%), thanzi la mtima (12%), Ubwino wa amayi (11%), ndi mafuta ochepa a cholesterol (10%). Malinga ndi kafukufukuyu, anthu aku America omwe amadya chakudya cha soya kapena zakumwa za soya kamodzi pamwezi adakwera mpaka 42% poyerekeza ndi 30% mu 2006. Ogula '"Mawonekedwe abwino" a soya adayambitsanso chidwi cha mabizinesi, ndi mndandanda wazakudya zopatsa thanzi kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi zomanga mapuloteni a soya omwe amadzipatula mwachangu pamsika. Archer Daniels Midland Co. anawonjezera mapuloteni a soya odzipatula ku zakumwa zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhala ndi pH yochepa komanso zopanda ndale za pH, kuwonjezera mpaka 10 magalamu; Beyond Meat adawonjezera mapuloteni a soya ku nyama yake yokumba, woyambitsa Ethan Brown adauza izi, "Cholinga chathu ndikupatsa ogula mapuloteni oyera a mbewu, omwe amatha kutengera kukoma, kapangidwe kake komanso zakudya monga nyama." "Pachiwonetsero chodziwika bwino cha Supply Side West, soya protein isolate imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzakudya zamitundu yosiyanasiyana." Ndodo yamasewera ya ma cookies opaka mafuta ambiri omwe amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochira pambuyo pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi amakhala ndi ma gramu 26 a protein, kuphatikiza soya protein isolate. Nutraledo chomera mapuloteni ufa anawonjezera soya mapuloteni kudzipatula.
Zakudya Zapadera Zazakudya: "tsogolo" la mapuloteni a soya kudzipatula
Pansi pa kukweza kwa kadyedwe, kugawikana kwazakudya kwakhala njira yopangira zakudya komanso makampani azaumoyo m'tsogolomu. Mapuloteni a soya amalekanitsa zamasamba, mafuta ochepa ndi cholesterol 0 ndi zina, kuti akhale "mphamvu" yapadera yazakudya idayala maziko abwino. Potengera chitsanzo cha ufa wopangidwa ndi nyemba, kupanga ufa wopangira makanda kumapangidwa makamaka pamagulu ena apadera a anthu. Mwachitsanzo, makanda omwe ali ndi vuto la lactose kapena galactose, makanda ochokera m'mabanja onse omwe amadya zamasamba, makanda omwe sali ndi mapuloteni amkaka amatha kudya ufa wopangidwa ndi nyemba. Ku United States, ufa wopangira makanda wopangidwa ndi nyemba umakhala 20% -25% ya msika wonse waufa wa ana akhanda. Pafupifupi 36% ya makanda omwe amadyetsedwa mwachisawawa mu Januwale ku United States akudya ufa wopangidwa ndi nyemba. Pakali pano, msika wakunja uli ndi Abbott, Wyeth, Nestle, Fisland ndi mitundu ina ya ufa wa ufa wa ana opangidwa ndi nyemba. Ndipo kupanga mankhwala opangira ufa wopangira makanda ku China ndikwapang'onopang'ono, malonda amsika mwachiwonekere ndi osakwanira. Monga tonse tikudziwa, ufa wa mkaka womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zopangira zopangira mapuloteni ufa ndi wopangidwa ndi tchizi, ndipo tchizi cha China sichinapange kupanga kwakukulu, kotero, monga wogulitsa kunja kwa dziko lonse lapansi wa ufa wa whey, ufa wa whey Kudalira nthawi yaitali pa kuitanitsa kwa momwe zinthu zilili kumlingo winawake zinakhudza mtengo wa mapuloteni amtundu wa whey. Kupanga ufa wopangira makanda kungathe kuchepetsa kudalira kwa China pa kuitanitsa ufa wa whey. Kulima soya ndikwambiri ku China, ndipo kupatukana kwa soya ndikosavuta. Ndipo chitetezo cha gwero la zipangizo zake ndizosavuta kulamulira kusiyana ndi mapuloteni ochokera ku zinyama. Kutenga soya mapuloteni kudzipatula opangidwa ndi Xinrui Group - Shandong Kawah Oils Co., Ltd. mwachitsanzo, pofuna kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha mankhwala omaliza, osati sanali gmo soya monga zopangira, komanso otsika nitrite okhutira, otsika tizilombo kulamulira index, otsika kulamulira chinyezi, ndi kudzera patsogolo sayansi ya zamoyo, bwino kusintha chimbudzi ndi mayamwidwe mapuloteni; Ndipo kudzera mu Kosher, Halal, BRC, ISO22000, IP-SGS ndi satifiketi yotsogola yapadziko lonse ya AIB. China ndiye gwero la soya, soya ndi imodzi mwazakudya zofunika kwambiri ku China kuyambira kalekale. Masiku ano, ndikukula kosalekeza kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo, kukonza kwakuya kwa soya kumapangitsa kuti chithumwa cha soya chisewere kwathunthu, ndipo mapuloteni a soya amadzipatula ngati "chinthu cha nyenyezi" pakukonza kozama kwa soya, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kukumbidwa mozama, kenako kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-14-2019
